How to Deal With Cigarette Cravings
Stopping smoking often brings on cravings for that foregone
cigarette. There's no one magic method for dealing with
withdrawal cravings that works for everyone. Each person
responds differently to stop-smoking methods and each one will
experience different effects as nicotine levels are reduced.
There are, however, a handful of techniques that have proven
effective for a wide range of people.
Cigarette smoking is a habit. As such, when you quit, you
feel the desire to continue the habit. For the first two weeks,
as the body flushes the chemical products of smoking out of
your body, it reacts by trying to return to the status quo.
That's a biological mechanism that works in a number of
circumstances.
The technical term is homeostasis. The body tries to
maintain a kind of equilibrium. When something changes
drastically, it reacts with an attempt to return things to
'normal'. Recognizing that it is an in-built mechanism can
actually be used to your advantage.
Part of the difficulty of quitting smoking is the anxiety
and guilt that often accompany the effort. People sometimes
feel out of control, uncertain whether they can stick to the
decision. That perceived lack of control increases stress,
which encourages them to smoke a cigarette to counteract it.
That sets up a cycle that's difficult to break.
That situation is hardest the first couple of weeks as those
physical changes take place. Understanding that a period of
such physical reactions and discomfort are inevitable help see
you through that difficult period. It is something that will
pass - it's really a test of your committment to quit.
One challenge at a time.
During that period, try to minimize any other potential
stress-inducing factors. Avoid starting a quit-smoking program
when starting a new job. Don't begin that long-term commitment
when a child is about to undergo a serious medical procedure.
In other words, quitting can be a big challenge, so don't add
to the difficulty by taking on other significant challenges at
the same time.
Make use of every healthy distraction.
Have small pieces of fresh fruit on hand. When you feel the
urge to reach for that cigarette, pop one instead. It helps if
the fruit is tangy rather than just sweet or bland. Pineapple
and orange work well, but choose your favorite.
When you feel the urge to light up, turn on one of your
favorite tunes. A song lasts about the same length of time as a
cigarette and, like smoking, you can continue doing what you
were while listening. Let the music you love carry you through
that period. Pick something elevating. Don't reinforce negative
moods with negative music.
Find small exercises to do with your hands. That may be
something as simple as squeezing a tennis ball or using a
stress-relieving hand spring. Work up to exercises involving
the whole arm, shoulder and back. That helps two ways: it
eliminates that harmful cigarette and gets your circulatory
system back in shape.
Do something that requires intense concentration, such as
trimming a beard, fixing your hair exactly, making a sketch,
working a math problem - whatever suits your personality and
circumstances. It should be short, but leave little room to
think about anything else, including that cigarette you want so
much.
Before long, the cravings will decrease to a minimum.
They'll recur from time to time at random over the next few
months. Repeat the rituals you used the first couple of weeks,
if necessary. Think about the long term good you're doing for
yourself. Before long, it will outweigh the short-term
advantages of lighting up.
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